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가스 레이저의 원리와 기술

Physical Principles and Technology of a Laser.

실험 내용 Adjustment and alignment of a Laser cavity via an external mirror,Auto collimation method, resonant cavity, Laser effect,
Study of conditions of stability of the cavity,Study of geometric properties of a laser beam(spatial profile, Gaussian beam, waist, Rayleigh length, divergence),
Focusing the laser beam through a lens,Study of spectra of the Helium-Neon gas,Luminescence light, monochromatic radiation,
Study of polarization, measuring the rate of polarization Observation of transverse modes.
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실험 목적 The Laser can be regarded as a photonic oscillator and its principle is the same as the electronic oscillator : an amplifier and a feedback loop to obtain a system of oscillations.
The photon amplifier consists of a medium which is excited to create a population inversion. The Laser which will be studied is an Helium-Neon Laser.
 
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